TextDetox Multilingual Toxicity — Italian

A TextDetox 2024 shared task (Italian) dataset of 5,000 Italian posts (2,500 toxic, 2,500 non-toxic), collected by Dementieva et al. for PAN/CLEF TextDetox 2024. Each record contains post text, binary toxicity label (0=non-toxic, 1=toxic). TextDetox Italian provides 5,000 balanced binary toxicity annotations — part of a 15-language multilingual benchmark for cross-lingual toxicity detection research. Suitable for toxicity detection, multilingual content moderation, cross-lingual NLP, hate speech classification, text detoxification.

#Detoxification#Italian#Pan clef#Textdetox

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Analytics

Content metrics

5,000 records scored

is toxic50.0% true
true 50.0%false 50.0%
10.9
Flesch–Kincaid grade
US school grade level
10.2
Automated readability index
Frequent terms
cheusernonperunasonoconcomedeltuttianchecazzogliromculodellaseiputtanaporcafarepiùricchioneperchésoloalladeirottopoiitaliahaiquestofattogaychicosahannoessereneltuttocheccacosìromamialoromerdaquandoquestaoradelledire
Topic clusters

Topic 0

che
non
cazzo
una
porca
puttana
mia
con

Topic 1

islamici
terroristi
musulmani
tutti
sono
islamico
gli
terrorismo

Topic 2

non
che
come
una
pagina
msg
voce
hai

Topic 3

immigrati
migranti
gli
italia
tutti
stranieri
italiani
profughi

Topic 4

puttana
porca
cazzo
troia
che
come
anche
non

Topic 5

ricchione
sei
quel
sono
chiamato
sto
non
che

Topic 6

rom
tutti
zingari
roma
rubano
dei
sono
campi

Topic 7

roma
rom
campo
campi
nomadi
blitz
news
raggi

Topic 8

checca
isterica
una
pavone
paone
vecchia
con
non

Topic 9

tettona
bella
buongiorno
bellissima
mia
una
buona
che

Topic 10

culo
rotto
fare
rottinculo
avete
piglia
cazzo
vai

Topic 11

culo
rotto
che
fare
non
avete
più
gli
Show all 19 topics

Topic 12

lesbiche
gay
non
che
una
perché
donne
solo

Topic 13

pompinara
pompinaro
bella
labbra
bravissima
chiara
bellissima
che

Topic 14

lesbica
lesbiche
una
donne
sono
che
etero
donna

Topic 15

asia
argento
retweete
donne
una
boldrini
che
salvini

Topic 16

juve
che
coppa
non
squadra
partita
culo
rotto

Topic 17

troia
figa
succhiacazzi
gran
bel
faccia
culo
che

Topic 18

gay
etero
pride
oggi
dei
alle
più
del
Top hashtags
#roma57
#rom51
#dallavostraparte26
#migranti22
#news21
#gf1519
#quintacolonna17
#milano14
#raggi12
#salvini12
#italia11
#lidl10
#notizie10
#milan9
#terrorismo9
#amici178
#charliehebdo8
#berlusconi7
#immigrati7
#napoli7
Top emoji
🤣67
😂59
😭13
🤬13
😁12
💩11
🤪10
😡9
😍8
😘8
🌈7
🐷7
👍7
🔥7
😄7

Computed over the full corpus.

Record

Catalog key
textdetox-it
Authors
Dementieva, Daryna; Moskovskiy, Daniil; Logacheva, Varvara; Dale, David; Ustalov, Dmitry; Panchenko, Alexander
Year
2024
Source paper
Overview of the Multilingual Text Detoxification Task at PAN 2024
DOI / arXiv
10.1007/978-3-031-71908-0_11
License
OpenRAIL++ (Hugging Face card) (LicenseRef-OpenRAIL-plus-plus)
Records
5,000
Languages
it
Collected
2024 (2020s)
Tasks
Toxicity detection (binary; is_toxic) inferred
Region
Europe (inferred: from the language of the data)

Provenance

Originally published at
https://huggingface.co/datasets/textdetox/multilingual_toxicity_dataset link checked
Hosted copy
Mirrored on echo.directory on 2026-10-02, 509.6 KB across 1 files. Checksums in MANIFEST.json.

Citations

Overview of PAN 2024: Multi-author Writing Style Analysis, Multilingual Text Detoxification, Oppositional Thinking Analysis, and Generative AI Authorship Verification Condensed Lab Overview
A. Ayele, N. Babakov, Janek Bevendorff, Xavier Bonet Casals, Berta Chulvi
Journal Article · Conference and Labs of the Evaluation Forum · 2024

26
citations
cited
2
influential citations
8% of all citations

Cited by

Show all 10

Citation data from Semantic Scholar, retrieved 2026-10-19.

How to cite

BibTeX

@misc{echo2026,
  title  = {ECHO: Exploratory Compendium of Humanity Online},
  author = {Switzer, Braden and Zafarani, Reza},
  year   = {2026},
  url    = {https://echo.directory},
  note   = {Syracuse University}
}

@inproceedings{dementieva2024overview,
  title     = {Overview of the Multilingual Text Detoxification Task at PAN 2024},
  author    = {Dementieva, Daryna and others},
  booktitle = {CLEF 2024 Working Notes},
  year      = {2024}
}

APA

Switzer, B., & Zafarani, R. (2026). ECHO: Exploratory Compendium of Humanity Online [Data repository]. Syracuse University. https://echo.directory

Dementieva, D., Moskovskiy, D., Logacheva, V., Dale, D., Ustalov, D., & Panchenko, A. (2024). TextDetox Multilingual Toxicity — Italian [Data set]. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-71908-0_11

MLA

Switzer, Braden, and Reza Zafarani. ECHO: Exploratory Compendium of Humanity Online. Syracuse University, 2026, echo.directory.

Dementieva, Daryna, et al. TextDetox Multilingual Toxicity — Italian. 2024, doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-71908-0_11.

BibTeX · RIS · CSL-JSON

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